The next US President will give Europe greater opportunities to
participate, without, however, abandoning America's claim to leadership. But
this also means that the European side will be expected to contribute more than
in the past. There is a real need for this, whether in policy towards Russia or
Iran, regarding climate protection and energy security, in the Middle East or
Afghanistan. If, in the words of the coalition agreement, we are committed to
"effective multilateralism", then the United States must be willing
to take a multilateral approach, but we must also be willing to take effective
action. Fears, however, that one of the first decisions taken by the new US President
will be to call for more German troops in Afghanistan are exaggerated and
indicate a lack of self-confidence. We should seize this opportunity for closer
cooperation, because we need the United States to be a strong partner - but the
United States also needs us Europeans as a strong partner.
Although
US power is likely to decline in relative terms in view of the rise of emerging
countries, primarily in Asia, the United States will remain the leading Western
power and force for international stability for a long time to come. Its
military dominance will continue in the coming decades. Despite the current
financial crisis, the US economy will continue to lead the world for many years
to come due to its great potential for innovation.
Despite
the structural changes in the international system following the end of the
Cold War, there are no two regions in the world which have so much in common as
Europe and the US and which enjoy such close political, economic, cultural,
strategic and historical links. The transatlantic partnership is also important
for purely pragmatic reasons, since the strengths of both partners complement
each other well.
Although
the EU is prosperous and holds a powerful attraction for its neighbours, it is
not yet a genuine strategic actor on the world stage. Strategic operations such
as the current operation in Afghanistan can only be carried out under US
leadership or within the framework of NATO. However, since the fiasco experienced
by the US in the first few years following the Iraq war, it has become
increasingly clear that the US cannot forgo the legitimacy and support provided
by the major European nations. This is all the more true given that Europe
enjoys a higher standing than the US in certain regions of the world, and
involving Europe significantly increases the chances of joint success - for
example in the Middle East. The EU possesses significant resources and
expertise in the field of civilian crisis management and reconstruction. The
current situation in Afghanistan and the Balkans, in particular, makes clear
the importance of linking military and civilian measures. Transatlantic
cooperation should not, however, be limited to Europe and the United States;
other democratic and like-minded countries should also be involved, such as
Japan and India, Australia and New Zealand, Brazil and Mexico.
Eckart von Klaeden is a Member of the German Parliament as well as the foreign-policy spokesman of the CDU/CSU parliamentary group and a member of the CDU Steering Committee. Mr. von Klaeden also serves on the Atlantic Initiative Advisory Board.



November 3, 2008
Donald Stadler, Self-employed, Diamond Contributor (1052)
Europe's role has often been to order the US to do something, then pile up the faggots for an auto-de-fe when the US follows orders. When the US came in and sorted out the Balkan crisis of the 1990's, Europe's gift to the US was an ICC treaty under which the US could not operate. Most cordial thanks. Europe was unable to contribute to the Kosovo war in much of a material sense. So what did Europe do? did it build up it's own armed forces after that failure?
No, Europe did the opposite; it cut defense expenditures while vociferously demandng more and more influence upon events which which Europe was steadily expending fewer and fewer resources upon.
I am not going to suggest that Europe actually do more, because experience has taught me a hard lesson; whenever an American makes a good-faith suggestion europeans will instantly do the opposite of the suggestion. No, the only thing the US can influence is it's own actions. The US can pull back from missions it undertook long ago in amuch different world - and allow Europeans to fill the gap if they choose to.
Europe has considered itself to be the 'soft power' expert, but the financial crisis has shot that argument largely to bits. European financial powers and 'superior' regulation have not saved it from a banking crisis of perhaps twice the magnitude of that in the US. It has been the US who have had to stand up and lead in this crisis - much more than Europe has been able to do.
If Europe 'needs' a strong US, I suggest it might consider the idea that Europe needs to perform as a strong partner. It's not that Europe has to do everything, but right now Europe all too often chooses to do little or nothing on shared missions necessary to global governance. This leaves Europe feeling like it has no influence - and the US feeling enormously overstretched and wanting to leave.